This whole situation sounds very unfair and also very unprofessional from the teacher. It's a tough call but I would consider making a complaint if you felt comfortable. I had a similar situation some years ago in a one day a week school. I actually took the teacher to the principal to make a direct compliant and I was shocked how people took my side over hers and the following year I never had to teach with that teacher again. Do what's best for you and the students, not whats just the easy of favorite option of the homeroom teacher.
This sounds like an incredibly frustrating experience, and I'm truly sorry you're caught in it.If you're looking for some ideas that would fit within the framework allowed by your co, try:- The ABC song, with each kid saying the next letter individually, while popping up and forming the letter with their arms/body/legs- The colour song. Scatter coloured squares of construction paper in the semi circle, and have each kid run in and touch the appropriate colour during their turn. Gradually increase song speed.- There are a myriad of songs with great actions to accompany them. If you need more material, I'd recommend checking out the following Youtube channels: Super Simple Songs ABC Kids Pink Fong CocoMelon
You can then play a guessing game where you secretly choose a (smaller) flashcard and students try to guess which card it is. - They speak the sentence (and do the action in case you can't understand them). As they are sitting on the floor I would have them stand up to respond.The student who guesses could then be the 'teacher' and secretly choose a card while the class does the chant again. [With Covid-19 you may not be able to share the cards with the students so you could make them a mini set each? - in a plastic bag with their name on it. You could have them use these cards to play bingo, choose a card and hold it up etc.I have attached the file I use for the song - plus extra body parts. You can make a completely new song using the different body parts.Another topic is food! (apples and pear song is more of a chant/sing-song type song)Anyway a few more ideas for you